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D
SB9 in Riverside
Zero approvals 2022-2025; no meaningful activity
By the numbers
Applications 2022–24
0
Approvals 2022–24
0
Approval rate
N/A
Trajectory
Flat/Zero
2025: Data not yet reported
The grade
Riverside receives a grade of D, reflecting its complete lack of SB9 activity despite being one of the larger cities in the Inland Empire region. This low grade highlights the city’s failure to generate any measurable development or approvals under SB9 since the law’s implementation. For developers and investors, this grade signals a market where SB9 has not taken hold, suggesting either regulatory obstacles, insufficient local demand, or community resistance. Riverside’s current environment does not support SB9-driven projects such as lot splits or duplex conversions, making it a challenging location for those relying on this state law to increase housing density.
What the ordinance does
Riverside’s SB9 ordinance adheres closely to state-mandated requirements without adding significant local restrictions or incentives. The ordinance permits lot splits and duplex developments on qualifying single-family lots, following standard setback, parking, and design guidelines typical of Inland Empire cities. However, Riverside does not provide enhanced incentives, streamlined approval processes, or outreach programs that might encourage greater SB9 utilization. The ordinance’s compliance-based approach meets legal standards but lacks proactive measures to stimulate uptake. This regulatory framework, while legally sufficient, appears insufficient to motivate property owners or developers to pursue SB9 projects.
What happened
Despite Riverside’s position in a high-growth region with increasing housing demand, there has been no recorded SB9 application or approval from 2022 through 2025. This flat trajectory suggests that the city’s regulatory environment and market conditions have not aligned to produce SB9 development activity. Potential contributing factors include limited city outreach or support for SB9 projects, local opposition to increased density, or economic conditions that reduce the attractiveness of subdividing lots or building duplexes. Additionally, Riverside is not a charter city, so there are no known legal challenges affecting SB9 implementation. The absence of any SB9 activity over four years signals a market where property owners and developers have not found SB9 projects viable or worthwhile. For investors, this lack of momentum indicates a low likelihood of near-term growth in SB9-driven housing supply.
Enforcement status
Riverside has not faced any enforcement actions from the California Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) related to SB9 compliance. The city appears to meet the minimum legal requirements without triggering state intervention. This absence of enforcement suggests Riverside is technically compliant but does not actively promote or facilitate SB9 development. The lack of enforcement activity also means there is no external pressure on the city to improve or accelerate SB9 implementation, which may contribute to the ongoing inactivity.
Investor takeaway
Investors should approach Riverside with caution when considering SB9-related development opportunities. The city’s complete lack of SB9 applications or approvals over a four-year period points to a stagnant and uncertain environment for projects relying on this law. Without demonstrated local demand, facilitation, or incentives, SB9 developments in Riverside face significant barriers and delays. Until the city adopts policies that actively encourage SB9 utilization or shows measurable increases in SB9 activity, Riverside remains a low-priority market for investors focused on this housing strategy. Those seeking reliable SB9 opportunities should look to cities with proven track records and more supportive regulatory frameworks.
For the grading methodology, see the SB9 City Guide post.
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